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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2687-0940</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Актуальные проблемы медицины</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0940</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52575/2687-0940-2025-48-1-88-96</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">233</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>&lt;strong&gt;Изменение восприятия эстетики улыбки студентами немедицинских специальностей &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>&lt;strong&gt;Changing the Perception of Smile Aesthetics by Non-Medical Students&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беленова</surname><given-names>Ирина Александровна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Belenova</surname><given-names>Irina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Али</surname><given-names>Мухаммад</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ali</surname><given-names>Muhammad</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>moha96mad.ali@gmail.com</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копытов</surname><given-names>Александр Александрович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopytov</surname><given-names>Alexander A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>kopytov@bsuedu.ru</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>48</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>0</fpage><lpage>0</lpage><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="/media/journal-medicine/2025/1/АПМ_т.48_1_2025_88-96.pdf" /><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Восприятие компонентов улыбки и её эстетики в целом обусловлены анатомическими особенностями и нормами, сформировавшимися в конкретных этнических сообществах. Цель исследования &amp;ndash; установить влияние получения высшего образования на восприятие диастемы как фактора, определяющего эстетику улыбки. Материалы и методы. Путём анкетирования установлены особенности восприятия улыбки и диастемы студентами первого и пятого курса, получающими высшее образование. В анкетировании приняло участие 94 студента, приехавших на обучение из стран Африки, и такое же количество студентов, проживающих в РФ. Результаты исследования. 12,8&amp;nbsp;% студентов первого курса и 6,4&amp;nbsp;% студентов пятого курса, приехавших на обучение из стран Африки, считают десневую улыбку достаточно привлекательной. Студенты, проживающие в РФ, считают её не эстетичной. Привлекательность диастемы наибольшая среди студентов-африканцев, обучающихся на первом курсе, её привлекательность достоверно ниже среди студентов-африканцев, обучающихся на пятом курсе. Динамику восприятия эстетики улыбки следует рассматривать как кросс-культурное влияние, возможное в процессе получения высшего образования студентами, приехавшими в РФ из стран Африки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The perception of the components of a smile and its aesthetics in general is determined by anatomical features and the norms formed in specific ethnic communities. The purpose of the study is to establish the influence of higher education on the perception of diastema as a factor determining the aesthetics of a smile. Materials and methods. The survey revealed the peculiarities of smile and diastema perception by first- and fifth-year university students. The survey included 94 African students studying in Russia and the same number of students living in the Russian Federation. The results of the study. Among the students from Africa, 12.8% of those in their first-year and 6.4% of fifth-year students consider a gingival smile quite attractive. The Russian students participating in the survey do not consider it aesthetically pleasing. The attractiveness of the diastema is greatest among first-year African students, being significantly lower among the fifth-year ones. The smile aesthetics perception dynamics should be considered as a cross-cultural influence that may take place while African students are receiving higher education in Russia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эстетика улыбки</kwd><kwd>диастема</kwd><kwd>высшее образование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aesthetics of a smile</kwd><kwd>diastema</kwd><kwd>higher education</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>Список литературы</title><ref id="B1"><mixed-citation>Копытов А.А., Леонтьев В.К. 2022. Нарушение гидродинамики как этиологический фактор пародонтита и пародонтоза. Монография. Белгород: Издательский дом &amp;laquo;Белгород&amp;raquo;. 130 с. 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