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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2687-0940</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Актуальные проблемы медицины</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0940</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52575/2687-0940-2022-45-1-20-27</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">102</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>ВНУТРЕННИЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>&lt;strong&gt;Особенности взаимосвязи между диабетом и депрессией&lt;br /&gt;
(обзор литературы)&lt;/strong&gt;</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>&lt;strong&gt;The relationship between diabetes and depression&lt;br /&gt;
(review)&lt;/strong&gt;</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анбалаган</surname><given-names>Дивия</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Divyasini</surname><given-names>Anbalagan</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>divvyasini30@gmail.com</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филиппович</surname><given-names>Юлия Сергеевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Filippovich</surname><given-names>Julia S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>filippovichjs@kursksmu.net</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub"><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>45</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>0</fpage><lpage>0</lpage><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="/media/journal-medicine/2022/1/20-27.pdf" /><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Одним из самых распространенных заболеваний в современном мире является сахарный диабет, с которым живут все возрастные категории населения. Хроническое течение заболевания обусловлено тем, что поджелудочная железа не способна вырабатывать достаточное количество инсулина или, наоборот, когда организм не способен переработать его самостоятельно. Гормон &amp;laquo;инсулин&amp;raquo; контролирует уровень сахара в крови. Большинство продуктов, поглощаемых организмом ежедневно, преобразуется в глюкозу, которая становится источником энергии для всего организма. Когда уровень глюкозы в крови становится выше нормального, поджелудочная железа начинает вырабатывать эндокринные клетки, расположенные в островках Лангерганса, состоящих из &amp;beta;-клеток,&amp;nbsp;которые секретируют инсулин. Когда в крови наблюдается значительное превышение уровня глюкозы, возникает недостаточность инсулина или клетки прекращают реагировать на инсулин, что приводит к развитию заболеваний, таких как потеря зрения, почечная недостаточность или болезни сердца. Американское психиатрическое общество считает, что депрессия, будучи самым распространённым психическим заболеванием человечества, изменяет не просто самоощущение, но образ мыслей и поведение. У пациентов с диабетом наблюдается развитие депрессии, которая проявляется в изменении экзистенциального состояния человека. Авторы статьи анализируют зарубежные исследования, касающиеся взаимосвязи диабета и депрессии, которые могут привести к развитию комплексных заболеваний, а также способы контроля детерминирующих к ним факторов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Diabetes Mellitus seems to be the most common disease that affects almost everyone in the world. From kids to adults to senior citizens. Diabetes is a chronic condition that occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body does not use the produced insulin effectively. Insulin is a hormone that controls the blood sugar level. Majority of the food we eat is converted into glucose which will then be released into the bloodstream for the use of the body. However, when there is far too much glucose in the bloodstream, it sends a signal to the pancreas to produce small clusters of cells called islets of Langerhans which consists of &amp;beta;-cells which secrets insulin directly into the bloodstream. When there is far too much sugar in the body when there is insufficient insulin or when the cells stop responding to the insulin, this can lead to health issues such as heart disease, vision loss and kidney disease. Depression on the other hand known as major depressive disorder or clinical depression is very common mood disorder that has a negative impact on how we feel, think and act. Striking at any age, it causes a variety of physical and emotional problems to the extent where one may not feel life isn&amp;rsquo;t worth living. Though the relationship between diabetes and depression may very well lead to several other diseases, the relationship between the two can be controlled by either limiting the factors of one another or simultaneously treating both. There are many evidences that no doubt shows the correlation between diabetes and depression. This article introduces and discusses the relationship between diabetes mellitus and depression.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диабет</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>стресс</kwd><kwd>инсулин</kwd><kwd>пациент</kwd><kwd>психология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>stress</kwd><kwd>insulin</kwd><kwd>patient</kwd><kwd>psychology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>Список литературы</title><ref id="B1"><mixed-citation>Agardh, Emilie &amp;amp; Allebeck, Peter &amp;amp; Hallqvist, Johan &amp;amp; Moradi, Tahereh &amp;amp; Sidorchuk, Anna. 2011. 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