2687-0940Challenges in modern medicine2687-094010.52575/2687-0940-2023-46-4-392-400175STOMATOLOGY<strong>Operating Endurance of Veneers</strong><strong>Operating Endurance of Veneers</strong>RomanenkoAnastasia A.RomanenkoAnastasia A.AliMuhammadAliMuhammadmoha96mad.ali@gmail.comKopytovAlexander A.KopytovAlexander A.kopytov@bsuedu.ruChuevVladimir P.ChuevVladimir P.202346400

In recent decades, veneers have become widespread as a method of minimally invasive aesthetic orthopedic treatment. Veneers can be made of substances of various chemical nature, including: materials based on a vitreous matrix, polycrystalline compositions, and ceramics based on a polymer matrix. With a high level of aesthetics, the manufacture of veneers cannot be considered a budgetary procedure, which increases the exactingness of people in the terms of using veneers. The available literature contains data on the preservation of a satisfactory quality of ceramic compositions for 3&ndash;20 years. At the same time, the cited sources provide quantitative data characterizing the violation of the aesthetics of the tooth-veneer complex. Improving the aesthetics of a smile 144 veneers made of glass-ceramic material &quot;IPS Empress Esthetic&quot; (n = 76) and hybrid material &quot;Estenia&quot; (n = 68) were installed in 38 patients, 6.5&nbsp;% and 11.3&nbsp;% complications respectively were diagnosed over a six-year period of operation. The article presents an approach that connects violations of the aesthetics of the tooth-veneer with physiological and pathological changes in the masticatory apparatus.

In recent decades, veneers have become widespread as a method of minimally invasive aesthetic orthopedic treatment. Veneers can be made of substances of various chemical nature, including: materials based on a vitreous matrix, polycrystalline compositions, and ceramics based on a polymer matrix. With a high level of aesthetics, the manufacture of veneers cannot be considered a budgetary procedure, which increases the exactingness of people in the terms of using veneers. The available literature contains data on the preservation of a satisfactory quality of ceramic compositions for 3&ndash;20 years. At the same time, the cited sources provide quantitative data characterizing the violation of the aesthetics of the tooth-veneer complex. Improving the aesthetics of a smile 144 veneers made of glass-ceramic material &quot;IPS Empress Esthetic&quot; (n = 76) and hybrid material &quot;Estenia&quot; (n = 68) were installed in 38 patients, 6.5&nbsp;% and 11.3&nbsp;% complications respectively were diagnosed over a six-year period of operation. The article presents an approach that connects violations of the aesthetics of the tooth-veneer with physiological and pathological changes in the masticatory apparatus.

veneerscomplicationsmasticatory apparatusphysiological and pathological changesveneerscomplicationsmasticatory apparatusphysiological and pathological changes

The work was carried out without external sources of funding.

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