2687-0940Challenges in modern medicine2687-094010.52575/2687-0940-2023-46-3-253-260162STOMATOLOGY<strong>Improving the Manufacture of Complete Removable Prostheses</strong><strong>Improving the Manufacture of Complete Removable Prostheses</strong>FilippovaTatyana S.FilippovaTatyana S.t.s.filippova@samsmu.ruTruninDmitry A.TruninDmitry A.RazumnyVladimir A.RazumnyVladimir A.ZakharovaIrina A.ZakharovaIrina A.202346300

Treatment of patients with complete absence of teeth remains one of the most difficult problems of modern dentistry. Degenerative processes in the maxillofacial region with complete loss of teeth, developing in patients, often lead to such severe clinical conditions of the oral cavity, in which the types of prosthetics traditionally used in practice are not always effective. One of the most common obstacles in the treatment of patients with complete absence, especially in old age, is the determination and fixation of the central ratio of the jaws. The article presents prosthetics of patients with complete absence of teeth using intraoral recording of movements of the lower jaw and fixation of the position of the lower jaw. With dynamic control after the treatment, patients noted a significant improvement in the quality of life, while the adjustments were occlusive-articulatory.

Treatment of patients with complete absence of teeth remains one of the most difficult problems of modern dentistry. Degenerative processes in the maxillofacial region with complete loss of teeth, developing in patients, often lead to such severe clinical conditions of the oral cavity, in which the types of prosthetics traditionally used in practice are not always effective. One of the most common obstacles in the treatment of patients with complete absence, especially in old age, is the determination and fixation of the central ratio of the jaws. The article presents prosthetics of patients with complete absence of teeth using intraoral recording of movements of the lower jaw and fixation of the position of the lower jaw. With dynamic control after the treatment, patients noted a significant improvement in the quality of life, while the adjustments were occlusive-articulatory.

central ratiocentrofixcomplete absence of teethremovable denturescentral ratiocentrofixcomplete absence of teethremovable denturesСписок литературыAdilbekov A. 2021. Plastinochnyye protezy v ortopedicheskoy stomatologii [Lamellar prostheses in orthopedic dentistry]. Aktual&#39;nyye nauchnyye issledovaniya v sovremennom mire 3&ndash;4 (71): 43&ndash;47 (in Russian).Babich V.V., Matkovskaya M.V. 2019. Etapnost&#39; ortopedicheskogo lecheniya pri polnoy potere zubov u patsiyentov pozhilogo i starcheskogo vozrasta [Stages of orthopedic treatment for complete loss of teeth in elderly and senile patients]. Meditsina i obrazovaniye. 2 (4): 17&ndash;18 (in Russian).Bayramov Yu.I., Alieva E.R., Mekhmani I.G., Babaev E.E., Ashrafov D.S. 2022. Osobennosti adaptatsii k polnym s&quot;yemnym plastinchatym protezam [Features of adaptation to complete removable lamellar dentures]. Sciences of Europe, No. 91 (1): 42&ndash;45.Bragin E.A. 2018. Osnovy tekhnologii zubnogo protezirovaniya [Fundamentals of dental prosthetics technology]. M., GEOTAR-Media, 392 (in Russian).Vakhrusheva V.A. 2022. Polnaya vtorichnaya adentiya: chastota i vybor metoda lecheniya. V kn.: Stomatologicheskaya vesna v Belgorode &ndash; 2022 [Complete secondary edentulism: frequency and choice of treatment. In: Dental Spring in Belgorod &ndash; 2022]. Sbornik trudov Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii v ramkakh mezhdunarodnogo stomatologicheskogo festivalya &laquo;Ploshchadka bezopasnosti stomatologicheskogo patsiyenta&raquo;, posvyashchennogo 100-letiyu Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo mediko-stomatologicheskogo universiteta im. A.I. Yevdokimova. Belgorod: 59&ndash;61 (in Russian).Voronov A.P., Lebedenko I.Yu. 2018. Ortopedicheskoye lecheniye bol&#39;nykh s polnym otsutstviyem zubov [Orthopedic treatment of patients with complete absence of teeth]. M., 320 (in Russian).Dzhalilova G.I., Panahov N.A. 2020. Patologicheskiye izmeneniya v polosti rta v rezul&#39;tate vtorichnoy adentii [Pathological changes in the oral cavity as a result of secondary adentia]. Meditsinskiye novosti, 5 (308): 72&ndash;74 (in Russian).Zhilkibaeva Zh.B., Alimzhanov S.Zh. 2019. Vliyaniye effektivnosti i kachestva izgotovleniya s&quot;yemnykh protezov na uroven&#39; zhizni patsiyentov s polnym otsutstviyem zubov [The impact of the efficiency and quality of manufacturing removable dentures on the standard of living of patients with complete absence of teeth]. Aktual&#39;nyye nauchnyye issledovaniya v sovremennom mire, 12&ndash;2 (56): 82&ndash;86 (in Russian).Markin V.A., Razumnaya Z.V., Rakus N.V. 2022. Osobennosti psikhoemotsional&#39;nogo fona patsiyentov pri stomatologicheskom ortopedicheskom lechenii polnymi s&quot;yemnymi plastinochnymi protezami [Features of the psycho-emotional background of patients with dental orthopedic treatment with complete removable lamellar dentures]. Rossiyskaya stomatologiya. 15 (3): 53&ndash;55 (in Russian).Petrosyan A.F. 2019. Profilaktika perelomov polnogo s&quot;yemnogo plastinochnogo zubnogo proteza pri vyrazhennom toruse [Prevention of fractures of a complete removable lamellar denture with severe torus]. Nauka i innovatsii &ndash; sovremennyye kontseptsii: 67&ndash;73 (in Russian).Cherkashin B.F., Furtsev T.V. 2022. Innovatsionnyy metod opredeleniya tsentral&#39;nogo sootnosheniya chelyustey kak effektivnyy klinicheskiy sposob povysheniya kachestva polnogo s&quot;yemnogo zubnogo protezirovaniya [An innovative method for determining the central relationship of the jaws as an effective clinical way to improve the quality of complete removable dentures]. Rossiyskiy stomatologicheskiy zhurnal, 26 (3): 257&ndash;265 (in Russian). doi: 10.17816/1728-2802-2022-26-3-257-265Yumashev A.V. 2019. Mezodientsefal&#39;naya modulyatsiya v komplekse lecheniya i profilaktiki vospalitel&#39;nykh oslozhneniy u patsiyentov s ortopedicheskimi konstruktsiyami pri dental&#39;noy implantatsii [Mesodiencephalic modulation in the complex of treatment and prevention of inflammatory complications in patients with orthopedic structures during dental implantation]. Avtoref. dis. d-ra med. nauk. M, 19.Livingston G., Sommerlad A., Orgeta V. 2017. Dementia prevention, intervention, and care. Lancet: 390.