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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2687-0940</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Challenges in modern medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0940</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52575/2687-0940-2023-46-1-38-48</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">142</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>&lt;strong&gt;The Role of Obesity in the Likelihood of Cardiovascular Event&lt;/strong&gt;</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>&lt;strong&gt;The Role of Obesity in the Likelihood of Cardiovascular Event&lt;/strong&gt;</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Basyrova</surname><given-names>Irina R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Basyrova</surname><given-names>Irina R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Dushina</surname><given-names>Alena G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dushina</surname><given-names>Alena G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>al.dushina@yandex.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Lopina</surname><given-names>Ekaterina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lopina</surname><given-names>Ekaterina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Libis</surname><given-names>Roman A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Libis</surname><given-names>Roman A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub"><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>46</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>0</fpage><lpage>0</lpage><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="/media/journal-medicine/2023/1/АПМ_2023_38-48.pdf" /><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>The urgency of the problem of obesity becomes more obvious every year. Statistical data testify to the revitalization of this problem. The trail of comorbid pathology (coronary heart disease, arterial hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus) prompts the search for methods to prevent the development of obesity. The body mass index is insufficient to predict obesity and its complications. Taking into account age and gender characteristics, the presence of risk factors, the assessment of the visceral obesity index and the metabolic phenotype of obesity should become the foundation for a personalized approach to preventing the risk of developing cardiovascular events.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The urgency of the problem of obesity becomes more obvious every year. Statistical data testify to the revitalization of this problem. The trail of comorbid pathology (coronary heart disease, arterial hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus) prompts the search for methods to prevent the development of obesity. The body mass index is insufficient to predict obesity and its complications. Taking into account age and gender characteristics, the presence of risk factors, the assessment of the visceral obesity index and the metabolic phenotype of obesity should become the foundation for a personalized approach to preventing the risk of developing cardiovascular events.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>central obesity index</kwd><kwd>lipid accumulation product index</kwd><kwd>visceral obesity index</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>central obesity index</kwd><kwd>lipid accumulation product index</kwd><kwd>visceral obesity index</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>Список литературы</title><ref id="B1"><mixed-citation>Aleksandrova Yu.D., Kolosnicyna M.G. 2018. Problema izby`tochnogo vesa naseleniya Rossii: statisticheskij analiz [Overweight population in Russia: statistical analysis.]. 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